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The lifetime of the artist given the identify of “Cecco del Caravaggio” was probably as salacious because it was shrouded in thriller. Whereas there are few recognized modern accounts of the Baroque artist, specialists declare he was a lover of rowdy taverns and loved a passionate gay relationship together with his instructor, Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio. This enigmatic determine will now be launched to a broader viewers in Bergamo, with the world’s first present fully devoted to Cecco.
The present is linked with this 12 months’s Italian Capital of Tradition, a title that Bergamo shares with the close by metropolis of Brescia. It additionally marks the reopening of the celebrated Museo Carrara following a significant refurbishment. Shows embrace 19 of the 25 work attributed to the artist, on mortgage from establishments together with the Galleria degli Uffizi, the Museo Nacional del Prado and Vienna’s Kunsthistorisches Museum. They are going to be proven alongside works by artists who influenced Cecco, together with Caravaggio himself.
We are able to admire that Cecco was essentially the most fashionable, and maybe essentially the most mental, of the Caravaggisti
Gianni Papi, curator
Specialists declare that Cecco was apprenticed to Caravaggio as a boy and posed for among the artist’s work—together with Sacrifice of Isaac (round 1598) and Amor Vincit Omnia (round 1602)—whereas growing his grasp’s present for dynamic compositions, chiaroscuro drama and sophisticated draperies. Police information counsel that, like Caravaggio, Cecco was concerned in violent misdemeanours. Till just lately, nonetheless, the artist’s precise identification had lengthy perplexed students.
That, although, was earlier than the artwork historian Gianni Papi first recognized Cecco because the painter Francesco Boneri, in all probability from the Bergamo territories, in 1990. The absence of such paperwork because the artist’s beginning and loss of life certificates have sophisticated efforts to be taught extra about him. “There was a type of damnatio memoriae, throughout and after the artist’s life,” says Papi, who has curated the exhibition. “He was a insurgent who lived by his personal guidelines; individuals had been wanting to overlook about him.”
Dynastic duo
Recent analysis for the present suggests the Merisi and Boneri households had been carefully related (representatives of each households are recorded as having attended the identical marriage ceremony in 1601, Papi says). After a interval working in Rome, the younger artist might have fled to Naples with Caravaggio after the latter murdered Ranuccio Tommasoni in 1606.
The sexually charged nature of Caravaggio’s supposed depictions of Cecco counsel a homoerotic relationship between the 2, Papi says, including that the English traveller Richard Symonds, who noticed Caravaggio at work, wrote that Cecco was “his boy […] that lay with him”. The possessive “del” within the younger artist’s nickname additionally hints at their intimacy, he suggests. (Cecco, alternatively, is merely the diminutive of Francesco.)
Cecco del Caravaggio, Cacciata dei mercanti dal tempio, oil on canvas, 1613-15 Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
The exhibition options essential works by Cecco, together with the dramatic Cacciata dei Mercanti del Tempio (round 1613-15), and what Papi describes because the “extremely ambiguous” Fabbricante di Strumenti Musicali (1610). “We are able to admire that Cecco was essentially the most fashionable, and maybe essentially the most mental, of the Caravaggisti, with a capability to stability a number of meanings in his works,” he says.
A gap part devoted to the artist’s Neapolitan work is adopted by music-themed works and among the artist’s most sensual items.
“Guests will have the ability to admire how audacious this artist was,” Papi says. “They are going to see how he was an anti-conformist and took the teachings of Caravaggio to new extremes.”
• Cecco del Caravaggio: the Mannequin Pupil, Fondazione Accademia Carrara, Bergamo, 26 January-4 June
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